Meaning of Union Centre According to Constitution Expert
Definitions from an Expert's Perspective
In the context of the Indian Constitution, the term "Union Centre" holds significant importance. According to renowned constitution expert Subash Kashyap, the Union Centre refers to the central government and its associated institutions, including the President, Parliament, Supreme Court, and other constitutional bodies. It plays a pivotal role in unifying the nation and coordinating various aspects of governance.
Union of States and Constitutional Provisions
The Indian Constitution unequivocally declares India as a "Union of States" in Article 1. This means that the country is composed of several individual states that have come together to form a federation. The central government, representing the Union Centre, has certain responsibilities and powers, while the states have their own spheres of autonomy. This arrangement ensures both national unity and regional diversity.
Part I of the Indian Constitution and Union Centre
Part I of the Indian Constitution, titled "The Union and Its Territories," provides a detailed framework for the functioning of the Union Centre. It outlines the powers and responsibilities of the President, Parliament, Supreme Court, and other constitutional authorities. This section establishes the Union Centre as the primary governing body for matters of national importance, while also defining the relationship between the central government and the states.
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